Week #4: The Power of Prayer: Unlocking God’s Miracles

Blog Series Intention Recap

This four-week series approaches what it means to live a life of prayer. Starting with the difference between the joy of a real relationship through the gospel versus empty religious duty, this series will encourage students to develop a meaningful prayer life by overcoming distractions, prioritizing God’s presence, and using God’s Word as fuel for effective prayer.

This post is part of the series “Praying.” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into Week #4:

Prayer is powerful because it changes circumstances, transforms us, and serves as a weapon in spiritual warfare.

Why it matters:

• Prayer changes things: God responds to the prayers of His people.

• Prayer changes us: Through prayer, God transforms our hearts and minds.

• Prayer in spiritual warfare: Use prayer as a weapon against the enemy.

• Testimonies of answered prayer: Real-life examples of prayer’s power.

Go Deeper

The Impact and Power of Prayer

Prayer is not just a religious practice; it’s a powerful tool that connects us with God and unleashes His power in our lives. Throughout this series, we’ve discussed the purpose of prayer, the different types of prayer, and how to pray effectively. Now, let’s focus on the impact and power of prayer. Prayer is more than words; it’s a force that changes things, transforms us, and defeats spiritual enemies.

Prayer Changes Things: God Responds to the Prayers of His People

Prayer has the power to change circumstances. James 5:16 says, “The prayer of a righteous person is powerful and effective.” This means that when we pray, God listens and responds. Throughout the Bible, we see examples of how prayer changed situations. When the Israelites were trapped at the Red Sea, Moses prayed, and God parted the waters (Exodus 14). When Hannah prayed for a child, God gave her a son, Samuel (1 Samuel 1:27). These examples show that God responds to the prayers of His people.

Prayer can change the course of events in our lives. When we bring our needs, concerns, and desires to God in prayer, we invite Him to intervene in our situations. Whether it’s a need for healing, guidance, provision, or protection, prayer opens the door for God to work in our lives. It’s important to remember that God’s response may not always be what we expect, but we can trust that His ways are perfect and that He knows what’s best for us.

God’s promise in 2 Chronicles 7:14 is a powerful reminder of His willingness to respond to our prayers: “If My people, who are called by My name, will humble themselves and pray and seek My face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven, and I will forgive their sin and will heal their land.” This verse shows that when we pray, God hears us and is ready to act on our behalf. Prayer is not just a way to communicate with God; it’s a way to invite His power into our lives.

Prayer Changes Us: God Transforms Our Hearts and Minds

While prayer can change circumstances, it also has the power to change us. Romans 12:2 tells us, “Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind.” Through prayer, God works in our hearts and minds to transform us into the people He wants us to be.

As we pray, we align our thoughts, desires, and actions with God’s will. Prayer helps us to see things from God’s perspective, to trust Him more, and to grow in our relationship with Him. It softens our hearts, making us more compassionate, forgiving, and loving. When we pray, we open ourselves up to God’s work in our lives, allowing Him to mold us and shape us into His image.

Prayer also changes our priorities. As we spend time in prayer, we begin to desire what God desires. Our selfish wants and needs take a backseat to God’s plans and purposes. This transformation is a key aspect of spiritual growth. The more we pray, the more we become like Christ, reflecting His love and character in our lives.

The Spiritual Warfare Aspect: Prayer as a Weapon Against the Enemy

Prayer is not just about talking to God; it’s also a weapon in spiritual warfare. Ephesians 6:18 says, “And pray in the Spirit on all occasions with all kinds of prayers and requests. With this in mind, be alert and always keep on praying for all the Lord’s people.” This verse reminds us that prayer is a powerful tool in the battle against spiritual forces.

The Bible teaches that we are in a spiritual battle against the forces of evil. Prayer is one of the weapons God has given us to fight this battle. When we pray, we stand against the enemy’s schemes, protect ourselves with God’s armor, and call on God’s power to defeat the enemy.

Through prayer, we can resist temptation, overcome sin, and break free from the enemy’s hold on our lives. Prayer also plays a crucial role in protecting others. When we pray for our loved ones, we are asking God to guard them against spiritual attacks and to strengthen them in their faith.

Prayer is a powerful defense against the enemy’s attacks. It keeps us grounded in God’s truth, fills us with His strength, and helps us stand firm in our faith. When we pray, we invite God’s power into our lives and the lives of others, equipping us to face the challenges of spiritual warfare.

Testimonies of Answered Prayer: Real-Life Examples of Prayer’s Power

The power of prayer is evident in the countless testimonies of people whose lives have been changed by prayer. Here are a few examples:

• Healing: In 2006, my wife’s ob-gyn informed us our baby’s sonogram displayed 14 markers for a genetic defect. After a second opinion, we were devastated when we were told at best our child had Down Syndrome and at worst Trisomy 18 (which was incompatible with life). Our church began to pray for our child. During that time, we had a name picked out and Michelle felt like we were to change it to Joshua Ethan (Jehovah saves strongly). On my 30th birthday, we had a specialized sonogram where they went system by system and found all but one marker had been resolved.

• Provision: As our church planter, our family was struggling financially. We constantly prayed for God’s provision. We needed money to pay the church’s bills but even more so to pay our bills and put food on the table. One day, I received a phone call out of the blue and a donor gave the church a large amount which would cover the church’s expenses and our paycheck. God answered our prayer by providing for both our and the church’s needs miraculously.

• Protection: One of my mentors was working to start a church in Nicaragua. He and the missionary were working in a dangerous portion of the country and they prayed daily for protection. One day, armed men approached the two men with the intent to harm him. They were kidnapped and taken to the dump to be killed. They prayed for protection. God answered his prayer by sending protection. But even more, the missionary was allowed to keep his wedding ring which allowed his wife to deal with the situation.

These testimonies show that God is still at work today, answering prayers and performing miracles. They remind us that prayer is powerful and that God is faithful in responding when we call on Him.

How does this help me understand, “Praying?”

Relying on Prayer in Every Situation

Prayer is a powerful tool that can change circumstances, transform our hearts, and protect us in spiritual warfare. It’s not just a practice; it’s a way of life that connects us with God and invites His power into our lives. As we conclude this series on prayer, I encourage you to rely on prayer in every situation.

Whatever you’re facing—whether it’s a challenge, a need, or a spiritual battle—bring it to God in prayer. Trust that He hears you and will respond in His perfect timing and way. Remember that prayer is not just about getting what we want; it’s about growing closer to God, becoming more like Christ, and standing strong in our faith.

Make prayer a priority in your life. Set aside time each day to connect with God, pour out your heart to Him, and listen for His voice. As you do, you’ll experience the power of prayer in your life and see God work in amazing ways.

Trust in God’s power and faithfulness, and never underestimate the impact of prayer.

Week #3: How to Pray: Connecting with God the Right Way

Blog Series Intention Recap

This four-week series approaches what it means to live a life of prayer. Starting with the difference between the joy of a real relationship through the gospel versus empty religious duty, this series will encourage students to develop a meaningful prayer life by overcoming distractions, prioritizing God’s presence, and using God’s Word as fuel for effective prayer.

This post is part of the series “Praying.” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into Week #3:

Effective prayer is about approaching God with reverence, honesty, faith, and the truth of Scripture.

Why it matters:

• Approach prayer with reverence, recognizing God’s holiness.

• Be honest and sincere; God values authenticity.

• Pray with faith, trusting God to hear and answer.

• Use Scripture to guide your prayers and claim God’s promises.

Go Deeper

Learning to Pray Effectively

Prayer is how we talk to God and build our relationship with Him. Last week, we explored the different types of prayer: adoration, confession, thanksgiving, and supplication. Now, let's focus on how to pray effectively. Prayer is not just about saying words; it’s about connecting with God in a meaningful way. To do this, we need to approach prayer with the right attitude and mindset. Here are four practical steps to help you pray effectively.

Approach with Reverence: Remember Who God Is

When you pray, remember that you are speaking to God, the Creator of the universe. Hebrews 4:16 says, “Let us then approach God’s throne of grace with confidence, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in our time of need.” This verse reminds us that we can come to God with confidence, but we should also approach Him with reverence.

Reverence means showing deep respect. It means recognizing that God is holy, powerful, and worthy of our worship. When you start your prayer, take a moment to remember who God is. Think about His greatness, His love, and His authority. This helps you to approach Him with the right attitude—one of humility and awe.

When you approach prayer with reverence, you are acknowledging God’s place in your life. You are recognizing that He is in control, and you are submitting to His will. This sets the tone for your prayer and helps you focus on God, rather than just on your own needs.

Be Honest and Sincere: God Values Authenticity

God wants us to be real with Him. Matthew 6:5-6 says, “And when you pray, do not be like the hypocrites, for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and on the street corners to be seen by others. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full. But when you pray, go into your room, close the door and pray to your Father, who is unseen. Then your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.”

Jesus teaches us to pray with sincerity, not to impress others, but to connect with God. When you pray, be honest about what’s in your heart. If you’re struggling, tell God. If you’re thankful, express it. If you’ve sinned, confess it. God already knows everything about you, so there’s no need to hide anything. He values your honesty and wants you to come to Him just as you are.

Being sincere in prayer means you don’t have to use fancy words or follow a strict formula. Just speak from your heart. God cares more about your honesty than about the specific words you use. When you pray sincerely, you open yourself up to a deeper relationship with God, one that is based on trust and truth.

Pray with Faith: Trust That God Hears and Answers

Faith is essential in prayer. Mark 11:24 says, “Therefore I tell you, whatever you ask for in prayer, believe that you have received it, and it will be yours.” This verse teaches us to pray with confidence, believing that God hears us and will answer our prayers.

Praying with faith means trusting God, even when you can’t see the results right away. It means believing that God is listening, that He cares about your needs, and that He has the power to answer your prayers. Faith is not just about getting what you want; it’s about trusting that God knows what’s best for you and will provide in His perfect timing.

When you pray with faith, you are putting your trust in God’s hands. You are saying, “God, I trust You to take care of this situation.” This kind of trust pleases God and strengthens your relationship with Him. Even if the answer to your prayer is not what you expected, you can have peace knowing that God is in control and that His plans for you are good.

Use Scripture: Pray God’s Promises Back to Him

One of the most powerful ways to pray is by using Scripture. Isaiah 55:11 says, “So is My word that goes out from My mouth: It will not return to Me empty, but will accomplish what I desire and achieve the purpose for which I sent it.” God’s Word is powerful, and when we pray using Scripture, we are aligning our prayers with His will.

Praying Scripture means taking the promises and truths found in the Bible and making them part of your prayers. For example, if you’re feeling anxious, you might pray Philippians 4:6-7: “God, You tell me not to be anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, to present my requests to You. I ask for Your peace, which transcends all understanding, to guard my heart and mind in Christ Jesus.”

Using Scripture in your prayers helps you to pray in line with God’s will. It also strengthens your faith, because you are reminding yourself of God’s promises. When you pray Scripture, you can be confident that you are praying according to God’s truth and that He will accomplish His purposes in your life.

Scriptural Support: The Lord’s Prayer as a Model

In Matthew 6:9-13, Jesus gives us the Lord’s Prayer, which is a model of how to pray effectively. The Lord’s Prayer includes all the elements we’ve discussed:

• Reverence: “Our Father in heaven, hallowed be Your name.” We start by recognizing God’s holiness and greatness.

• Sincerity: “Your kingdom come, Your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven.” We sincerely seek God’s will above our own.

• Faith: “Give us today our daily bread.” We trust God to provide for our needs.

• Scripture and Confession: “And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors. And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one.” We confess our sins and ask for God’s guidance and protection.

The Lord’s Prayer is a simple yet powerful example of how to pray effectively. It teaches us to approach God with reverence, sincerity, faith, and to use Scripture in our prayers.

How does this help me understand, “Praying?”

A Challenge to Pray Daily

Effective prayer is not about using the right words; it’s about connecting with God in the right way. By approaching prayer with reverence, honesty, faith, and Scripture, you can strengthen your relationship with God and experience the power of prayer in your life.

I challenge you to set aside dedicated time for prayer each day. Start by following the steps we’ve discussed. Begin with reverence, acknowledging who God is. Be honest and sincere in your prayers, telling God what’s on your heart. Pray with faith, trusting that God hears and will answer. And use Scripture to guide your prayers, aligning them with God’s will.

As you practice these steps, you will find that your prayer life becomes more meaningful and effective. Prayer will no longer be just a routine, but a vital connection with God that brings peace, guidance, and strength to your life.

Week #2: The Different Types of Prayer: Connecting with God in Every Way

Blog Series Intention Recap

This four-week series approaches what it means to live a life of prayer. Starting with the difference between the joy of a real relationship through the gospel versus empty religious duty, this series will encourage students to develop a meaningful prayer life by overcoming distractions, prioritizing God’s presence, and using God’s Word as fuel for effective prayer.

This post is part of the series “Praying.” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into Week #2:

Prayer is more than asking for things; it is a way to praise, confess, give thanks, & seek God’s help in all areas of life.

Why it matters:

• Adoration: Praise God for who He is.

• Confession: Admit sins and seek forgiveness.

• Thanksgiving: Thank God for His blessings.

• Supplication: Ask God for our needs and the needs of others.

Go Deeper

Understanding the Purpose of Prayer

Prayer is how we connect with God. It’s not just about asking for things; it’s about building a relationship with Him. Last week, we learned that prayer helps us grow closer to God, listen to Him, and depend on Him. Now, let’s explore the different types of prayer. Each type of prayer serves a unique purpose and helps us connect with God in different ways.

Adoration: Praising God for Who He Is

Adoration means praising God for who He is. It’s like telling a friend how much you appreciate them, but even more important. When we adore God, we are not asking for anything. Instead, we are focusing on God’s greatness and holiness. Psalm 95:6-7 says, “Come, let us bow down in worship, let us kneel before the Lord our Maker; for He is our God and we are the people of His pasture, the flock under His care.”

When you pray in adoration, you recognize God’s power, love, and goodness. You tell God that you love Him and are amazed by His greatness. Adoration helps us remember who God is. It takes our focus off ourselves and puts it on God. This type of prayer strengthens our faith because it reminds us that God is in control and that He is worthy of all our praise.

Confession: Admitting Our Sins and Asking for Forgiveness

Confession is an important part of prayer. It means telling God about the wrong things we have done and asking for His forgiveness. We all make mistakes, and confession helps us make things right with God. 1 John 1:9 says, “If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just and will forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness.”

When you confess your sins in prayer, you are being honest with God. You admit that you have done wrong and need His forgiveness. This type of prayer helps us stay close to God because it clears away anything that could come between us and Him. Confession is like cleaning your room; it gets rid of the mess so that you can live in a clean space. When we confess our sins, we clear the way for a closer relationship with God.

Thanksgiving: Thanking God for His Blessings

Thanksgiving is a way to show gratitude to God for all the good things He has done. When we pray with thanksgiving, we focus on the blessings in our lives and thank God for them. 1 Thessalonians 5:18 says, “Give thanks in all circumstances; for this is God’s will for you in Christ Jesus.”

Thanksgiving helps us to be grateful. It reminds us of how much God has given us. When you thank God in prayer, you are acknowledging that every good thing comes from Him. This type of prayer also helps us to have a positive attitude. Even when things are tough, there is always something to be thankful for. Giving thanks in prayer shifts our focus from what we don’t have to what God has already provided.

Supplication: Asking God for Our Needs and the Needs of Others

Supplication means asking God for something. This is the type of prayer most people think of first. It’s when we ask God to help us, heal us, or provide for us. But supplication is not just about asking for our needs; it’s also about praying for others. Philippians 4:6 says, “Do not be anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God.”

When you pray in supplication, you are bringing your needs and the needs of others to God. This type of prayer shows that we trust God to take care of us and the people we care about. It’s important to remember that God wants us to come to Him with our needs. He is a loving Father who cares about every detail of our lives. But supplication is not just about getting what we want. It’s about seeking God’s will and trusting that He knows what is best for us and for others.

Scriptural Support: The Lord’s Prayer as a Model

Jesus gave us a model for prayer in Luke 11:1-4, known as the Lord’s Prayer. This prayer includes all the types of prayer we’ve talked about. It starts with adoration: “Our Father in heaven, hallowed be Your name.” It includes supplication: “Give us each day our daily bread.” It has confession: “Forgive us our sins.” And it ends with a request for guidance and protection: “And lead us not into temptation.”

The Lord’s Prayer shows us that prayer is more than just asking for things. It’s a way to praise God, confess our sins, thank Him for His blessings, and ask for His help. By following this model, we can have a balanced prayer life that covers all the important aspects of our relationship with God.

How does this help me understand, “Praying?”

Incorporating All Types of Prayer

Prayer is a powerful tool that helps us grow closer to God. But to fully experience the power of prayer, we need to incorporate all types of prayer into our daily lives. Don’t just focus on asking for things. Take time to praise God, confess your sins, and thank Him for His blessings. By doing so, you will develop a deeper relationship with God and experience the fullness of His love and grace.

Make it a habit to include adoration, confession, thanksgiving, and supplication in your prayers. Each type of prayer serves a purpose and helps you connect with God in different ways. As you practice these types of prayer, you will find that your relationship with God grows stronger and more meaningful.

Remember, prayer is not just about getting things from God. It’s about connecting with Him, understanding His will, and growing in your faith. So, take time each day to pray in different ways and watch how your relationship with God deepens.

Week #1: The Purpose of Praying: Connecting with God

Blog Series Intention Recap

This four-week series approaches what it means to live a life of prayer. Starting with the difference between the joy of a real relationship through the gospel versus empty religious duty, this series will encourage students to develop a meaningful prayer life by overcoming distractions, prioritizing God’s presence, and using God’s Word as fuel for effective prayer.

This post is part of the series “Praying.” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into Week #1:

Prayer is more than words; it is a vital connection to God that deepens our relationship, expresses our dependence, and allows us to hear from Him.

Why it matters:

• Prayer is a relationship, not just a ritual.

• It is a two-way communication with God.

• Through prayer, we express our need for God in everything.

• Prayer should be a daily practice that fosters intimacy with God.

Go Deeper

What is Prayer?

Prayer is talking with God. It's as simple as that. Like you talk to your parents or friends, prayer is how we talk to God. But it’s more than just saying words—building a relationship. When you pray, you especially connect with God. You share your thoughts, feelings, and needs with Him. And you also listen, because God has things He wants to share with you too.

Prayer as a Relationship

Think about your best friend. You talk to them, spend time with them, and get to know them better. The more you talk, the closer you become. Prayer is like that with God. It’s not just about asking for things or saying the right words. It’s about getting to know God better and letting Him know you. When you pray, you are spending time with God, just like you would with a friend.

In the Bible, God invites us to be close to Him. James 4:8 says, “Come near to God and He will come near to you.” When you pray, you are coming near to God. You are opening your heart to Him and letting Him into your life. This is how a relationship grows—by spending time together.

Communication with God

Prayer is a two-way conversation. When you pray, you talk to God, but you also need to listen. God speaks to us in many ways—through the Bible, through thoughts and feelings, and sometimes through other people. When you pray, take time to be quiet and listen. Ask God to speak to your heart.

Have you ever tried to talk to someone who didn’t listen to you? It’s frustrating, right? Well, God always listens when we pray. 1 John 5:14 says, “This is the confidence we have in approaching God: that if we ask anything according to His will, He hears us.” God hears every word we say, and He cares about what we have to say. But prayer isn’t just about talking. It’s also about listening. When we listen, we can hear what God wants to say to us.

Expressing Dependence on God

When you pray, you are telling God that you need Him. This is important because we can’t do everything on our own. We need God’s help in our lives. In Philippians 4:6, the Bible tells us, “Do not be anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God.” When you pray, you are showing that you trust God to take care of you.

Prayer is like asking for help when you need it. Imagine trying to lift something heavy by yourself. It’s tough! But when someone stronger comes to help, the load is easier to carry. That’s what prayer does. It takes our worries and problems and gives them to God, who is strong enough to handle anything.

God wants us to depend on Him. He wants us to come to Him with our problems, our needs, and our fears. Prayer is how we do that. It’s how we say, “God, I need you. I can’t do this on my own.” And God is always ready to help.

Scriptural Support: Pray Continually

The Bible has a lot to say about prayer. One of the most important things is that we should pray all the time. 1 Thessalonians 5:17 says, “Pray continually.” This doesn’t mean you have to be on your knees all day long. It means you should keep God in your thoughts and talk to Him throughout the day.

Praying continually means you are always aware that God is with you. It means you can talk to Him anytime, anywhere. Whether you’re happy, sad, or in need, you can pray. And when you do, you are keeping that connection with God strong.

Philippians 4:6-7 also encourages us to pray. It says, “Do not be anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. And the peace of God, which transcends all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.” This verse reminds us that prayer is the answer to worry. When we pray, we can find peace in knowing that God is in control.

How does this help me understand, “Praying?”

Prayer is not just something you do once in a while. It’s something you should do every day. Just like you eat food to keep your body healthy, you need to pray to keep your relationship with God healthy. The more you pray, the closer you will be to God.

Make prayer a habit. Start your day with prayer, and end your day with prayer. Talk to God throughout the day. When you’re happy, thank Him. When you’re sad, ask Him for help. When you need something, tell Him. And don’t forget to listen. God wants to speak to you too.

Prayer is a powerful way to connect with God. It’s how you build a relationship with Him, communicate with Him, and show that you depend on Him. Make prayer a regular part of your life, and watch your relationship with God grow stronger every day.

Praying

Blog Series Intention Recap

This four-week series approaches what it means to live a life of prayer. Starting with the difference between the joy of a real relationship through the gospel versus empty religious duty, this series will encourage students to develop a meaningful prayer life by overcoming distractions, prioritizing God’s presence, and using God’s Word as fuel for effective prayer.

This post is the main page of the series “Praying.”

• Week #1 - The Purpose of Praying

• Week #2 - Different Types of Prayer

• Week #3 - How to Pray

• Week #4 - The Power of Praying

Week #4: FAQ about Death, Hell, and Heaven

Blog Series Intention Recap

What happens after you die? Is it nothingness? Is it a conversation with St. Peter? Are there really pearly gates?

So You’re Dead, Now What?

The afterlife is cloaked in mystery. What happens moments after we die? What is Heaven really like? What about Hell? And does what we do in this world matter in the next? Join us as we spend four weeks uncovering the life-altering answers to these questions.

This post is part of the series “So You Are Dead, Now What?” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into Week #4:

People ask a lot of questions about what comes next. We can only use the Bible to help us figure out the answers.

Why it matters:

Everyone has questions. Here are some of the most common:

• Do pets go to heaven?

• Should a Christian be cremated?

• Will people be married or have sex in heaven?

• Should we try to contact the dead?

• Can a person who commits suicide go to heaven?

• Will we remember our lives when we’re in heaven?

• Can people in heaven see what is happening on earth?

• Is there more than one way to get to heaven?

Go Deeper

Do Pets Go to Heaven?

The Bible does not give a clear answer about pets in heaven. However, it does mention animals in the new creation. Isaiah 11:6-9 describes a peaceful kingdom where animals live in harmony. While this passage does not confirm pets in heaven, it shows God's care for His creation. Many believe God may include all His creatures in heaven since He loves them. Ultimately, we trust God's goodness and wisdom.

Should a Christian Be Cremated?

Cremation is a personal choice and not directly addressed in the Bible. The Bible focuses on the resurrection of the body rather than its burial method. 1 Corinthians 15:42-44 teaches that our earthly bodies will be transformed into glorified bodies. Whether buried or cremated, God can resurrect and transform our bodies. Christians should seek God's guidance and personal conviction when deciding.

Will People Be Married or Have Sex in Heaven?

Jesus addressed this in Matthew 22:30, saying, "At the resurrection people will neither marry nor be given in marriage; they will be like the angels in heaven." Earthly marriage is a temporary institution designed for companionship and procreation. In heaven, our relationship with God will be perfect and fulfilling. The joy and love we experience with God and others in heaven will surpass earthly relationships.

Should We Try to Contact the Dead?

The Bible warns against trying to contact the dead. Deuteronomy 18:10-12 calls such practices detestable to God. Seeking contact with the dead can open doors to harmful spiritual influences. Instead, we should trust God and seek His guidance through prayer and Scripture. We can find comfort in knowing our loved ones are in God's care and look forward to being reunited with them in heaven.

Can a Person Who Commits Suicide Go to Heaven?

Suicide is a tragic act that deeply affects families and communities. The Bible does not state that suicide is an unforgivable sin. Romans 8:38-39 assures us that nothing can separate believers from God's love. Salvation is based on faith in Jesus Christ, not on the manner of death. It is important to offer compassion and support to those struggling with mental health issues and remind them of God's love and grace.

Will We Remember Our Lives When We’re in Heaven?

The Bible suggests that we will have some memory of our earthly lives in heaven. Revelation 6:9-10 shows martyrs in heaven remembering their earthly suffering and asking for justice. However, Revelation 21:4 tells us that God will wipe away every tear, and there will be no more pain or sorrow. Our memories will be transformed and free from suffering, allowing us to fully enjoy God's presence.

Can People in Heaven See What Is Happening on Earth?

The Bible does not give a definitive answer on this. Hebrews 12:1 refers to a "great cloud of witnesses," which some interpret as saints watching over us. However, this may be symbolic, encouraging us to live faithfully. While it is uncertain if people in heaven see earthly events, we can trust that they are in perfect joy and peace with God.

Is There More Than One Way to Get to Heaven?

According to the Bible, Jesus is the only way to heaven. John 14:6 quotes Jesus saying, "I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me." Acts 4:12 also emphasizes that salvation is found only in Jesus. While respecting others' beliefs, Christians are called to share the truth of salvation through Jesus Christ alone.

Week #3: Heaven

Blog Series Intention Recap

What happens after you die? Is it nothingness? Is it a conversation with St. Peter? Are there really pearly gates?

So You’re Dead, Now What?

The afterlife is cloaked in mystery. What happens moments after we die? What is Heaven really like? What about Hell? And does what we do in this world matter in the next? Join us as we spend four weeks uncovering the life-altering answers to these questions.

This post is part of the series “So You Are Dead, Now What?” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into Week #3:

Heaven is a glorious place prepared by God for those who love Him.

Why it matters:

• Heaven is indescribably wonderful.

• Many myths about heaven are incorrect.

• The Bible provides glimpses of heaven.

• Heaven will be a place of eternal joy and peace.

Go Deeper

In his book, "The Great Divorce," C.S. Lewis creates a Christian allegory about a bus ride from hell to heaven. The story's narrator finds himself in a grey town (which is revealed to be hell or purgatory depending on your view) and joins a group of souls on a bus trip to the outskirts of heaven. Upon arrival, the passengers encounter heavenly beings who try to persuade them to abandon their sinful ways and embrace redemption. However, many of the visitors struggle to let go of their earthly attachments and choose to return to hell. While the book explores themes of choice, free will, and the transformative power of God's grace. Lewis uses vivid imagery and dialogue to illustrate the stark contrast between heaven's joy and hell's misery.

“The Great Divorce” provides a jumping-off point for our discussion about Heaven. What is heaven like? Some interpretations of scripture tell us that heaven is a beautiful and amazing place God has prepared for those who love Him. Understanding heaven can give us hope and joy as we live our lives. Other interpretations say our view of heaven will be mitigated by this life. Let’s jump in:

Heaven Is Indescribably Wonderful

1 Corinthians 2:9 says, "No eye has seen, no ear has heard, no mind has conceived what God has prepared for those who love him." Heaven is beyond anything we can imagine. It is a place of incredible beauty and joy, where we will be with God forever.

Early church fathers emphasized the glory of heaven. Augustine wrote, "There we shall rest and see, see and love, love and praise. This is what shall be in the end without end. For what other end do we propose to ourselves than to attain to the kingdom of which there is no end?"

Myths About Heaven

Heaven Can Wait

Some people think heaven is not very exciting and that life on earth is better. But the Bible says otherwise. Psalm 84:10 tells us, "Better is one day in your courts than a thousand elsewhere." Heaven is far better than anything on earth. Psalm 16:11 adds, "You will fill me with joy in your presence, with eternal pleasures at your right hand." Heaven is a place of endless joy and pleasure in God's presence.

Most People Are Going to Heaven

Another myth is that most people will go to heaven. Jesus tells us in Matthew 7:13-14, "Enter through the narrow gate. For wide is the gate and broad is the road that leads to destruction, and many enter through it. But small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it." Not everyone will go to heaven. Only those who follow Jesus and believe in Him will enter.

A Glimpse into Heaven

The Bible gives us a glimpse of what heaven will be like. Revelation 21:1-4 describes a new heaven and a new earth. "Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away, and there was no longer any sea. I saw the Holy City, the new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride beautifully dressed for her husband. And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, 'Now the dwelling of God is with men, and he will live with them. They will be his people, and God himself will be with them and be their God. He will wipe every tear from their eyes. There will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the old order of things has passed away.'"

John Calvin, the Protestant Reformer, emphasized the joy and peace of heaven: "Whatever we are deprived of in this world, the infinite treasures of heaven are stored up for us, so that we shall lack nothing."

Heavenly Conclusions

God Will Establish a New Heaven and New Earth

Revelation 21:1 tells us, "Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away." Isaiah 65:17 also says, "Behold, I will create new heavens and a new earth." And 2 Peter 3:13 adds, "But in keeping with his promise we are looking forward to a new heaven and a new earth, the home of righteousness." God will create a new heaven and a new earth where we will live with Him forever.

God Will Do Away with Death, Mourning, and Pain

In heaven, there will be no more suffering. Revelation 21:4-5 says, "He will wipe every tear from their eyes. There will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the old order of things has passed away." God will make everything new and perfect. 1 Corinthians 2:9 reminds us, "No eye has seen, no ear has heard, no mind has conceived what God has prepared for those who love him." The joys of heaven will be beyond our wildest dreams.

God Will Dwell with Us

The best part of heaven is that God will be with us. Revelation 21:3 says, "Now the dwelling of God is with men, and he will live with them. They will be his people, and God himself will be with them and be their God." We will see God face to face and enjoy His presence forever. Revelation 22:3-4 adds, "No longer will there be any curse. The throne of God and of the Lamb will be in the city, and his servants will serve him. They will see his face."

Thomas Aquinas, another influential theologian, wrote, "The blessed in heaven possess all things in the Word; for they have God Himself, and by seeing Him, they see all things."

Alternative Christian Views of Heaven

While the traditional view of heaven is widely accepted, alternative Christian perspectives offer different insights.

Eastern Orthodox Perspective

The Eastern Orthodox Church emphasizes the transformative and unifying experience of heaven. They see heaven as participation in the divine nature through the process of theosis, where believers become partakers of the divine nature (2 Peter 1:4). This view focuses on the continuous growth in holiness and intimacy with God.

Roman Catholic Perspective

The Roman Catholic Church teaches about different degrees of beatific vision. They believe that all the saved will see God and experience eternal joy, but the intensity of this experience can vary based on one's earthly life and spiritual state. The concept of purgatory also plays a role, where souls are purified before entering the fullness of heaven (1 Corinthians 3:15).

Protestant Variations

Within Protestantism, views on heaven can vary significantly. Some emphasize the "already but not yet" aspect, where believers experience a foretaste of heaven now through the Holy Spirit but await the fullness of heaven in the future. Others focus on the physical resurrection and the renewal of creation, aligning closely with the biblical vision of a new heaven and new earth.

How does this help me understand, “So You Are Dead, Now What?”

Heaven is a wonderful place prepared by God for those who love Him. It is full of joy, peace, and the presence of God. Many myths about heaven are incorrect, but the Bible gives us a true glimpse of what it will be like. In heaven, there will be no more suffering, and we will live with God forever. This hope should inspire us to live faithfully and share the good news of Jesus with others. Let’s look forward to heaven and live each day in a way that honors God. Understanding the various Christian views of heaven can deepen our appreciation of this glorious promise and encourage us to live with eternity in mind.

Week #2: Hell

Blog Series Intention Recap

What happens after you die? Is it nothingness? Is it a conversation with St. Peter? Are there really pearly gates?

So You’re Dead, Now What?

The afterlife is cloaked in mystery. What happens moments after we die? What is Heaven really like? What about Hell? And does what we do in this world matter in the next? Join us as we spend four weeks uncovering the life-altering answers to these questions.

This post is part of the series “So You Are Dead, Now What?” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into Week #2:

Hell exists for God to deal righteously with Satan and unbelievers.

Why it matters:

• Hell is a place of righteous judgment.

• Hell was created for Satan and his angels.

• Hell punishes those who do not believe.

• Hell is a place of unimaginable suffering.

• Two alternative views to the traditional view of hell are annihilationism and universalism.

Go Deeper

My parents tell a story about me that I have no recollection of happening. We all have these types of stories. However, if you are one of my two sisters and you are reading this post, part of me feels a little bad.

The story goes that I came to know Christ very young. In my best recollection and piecing documents together, I came to know Christ around September 1980. My parents made me wait until the following May to get baptized. So the story goes that sometime after I chose to follow Jesus, I told my sisters of their eternal destination. They were such sinners that unless they chose God right then and there, they were headed to hell. Mom and Dad couldn’t stop it. They would be put in the fire and they would never be able to get out of it. Legend has it, I gained one convert and one was stubborn and told Mom and Dad that I said, “Hell.” The real question I have always wondered. How do you discipline your child for the correct usage of a word? Dam, Hell, etc.

I struggle with the concept of hell. As a firstborn, justice is in my blood. I want fairness. I want rightness. I want my younger siblings to have to deal with the same stuff I did. So for me, hell as a place of punishment for those who don’t choose God (Satan included made since). However, the older I get the less I see it as a place of fairness and more as a place I don’t want to people to experience.

See everyone wonders about what happens after death. Hell is of the most serious topics in the Bible. Understanding why hell exists and what it means for us can change how we live today. The concept of hell has been a topic of theological debate throughout Christian history. While the traditional view of hell as a place of eternal punishment for the wicked is widely accepted, alternative views such as annihilationism and universalism offer different perspectives. This post explores these theological beliefs, providing a comprehensive understanding of the doctrine of hell.

Why Does Hell Exist?

I want to explore three different views of Hell. Theologians are always trying to understand Scripture better. So let’s start with the traditional view of Hell.

Eternal Punishment

The traditional Christian view holds that hell is a place of eternal punishment for those who reject God. This belief is grounded in several key Bible passages. In Matthew 25:46, Jesus speaks of the final judgment, stating, "Then they will go away to eternal punishment, but the righteous to eternal life." Similarly, Revelation 20:10 describes the devil, the beast, and the false prophet being tormented "day and night for ever and ever."

Hell Exists for God to Deal Righteously with Satan

Hell is a place of punishment prepared specifically for Satan and his angels. Matthew 25:41 says, "Depart from me, you who are cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels." Satan has rebelled against God and leads others into sin. Hell ensures that he receives just punishment.

Hell Exists for God to Deal Righteously with Unbelievers

Those who do not know God and do not obey the gospel will also face judgment. 2 Thessalonians 1:8-9 explains, "He will punish those who do not know God and do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus. They will be punished with everlasting destruction and shut out from the presence of the Lord and the majesty of his power." Hell is a place where God deals justly with unbelievers who have rejected His grace.

Hell Is a Place of Unimaginable Suffering

Jesus used strong language to describe the horrors of hell. In Matthew 5:29, He said, "If your right eye causes you to sin, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to be thrown into hell."

Revelation 14:10-11 provides a vivid picture of hell’s torment: "They will drink of the wine of God's fury, which has been poured full strength into the cup of his wrath. They will be tormented with burning sulfur in the presence of the holy angels and of the Lamb. And the smoke of their torment rises forever and ever. There is no rest day or night."

Hell is often referred to as Gehenna, a place of everlasting punishment. This term comes from the Valley of Hinnom, a place of constant fire and decay outside Jerusalem. Hell’s suffering is far worse and eternal.

The Rich Man and Lazarus

Jesus told a story about a rich man and a poor man named Lazarus in Luke 16:19-31. The rich man lived in luxury, while Lazarus suffered. When they died, Lazarus went to be with Abraham, but the rich man went to hell. A lot of theologians will extrapolate what we think about hell from this story.

The Rich Man’s Experience in Hell

In hell, the rich man was in torment. He saw Lazarus far away with Abraham and begged for relief. "So he called to him, 'Father Abraham, have pity on me and send Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue, because I am in agony in this fire'" (Luke 16:24). This story shows that hell is a place of great suffering and regret. The rich man was fully aware of his torment and longed for even a moment of relief.

Lessons from the Other Side

From the story of the rich man and Lazarus, we learn important lessons about hell:

• The Rich Man Was Fully Conscious: He was aware of his suffering and remembered his life on earth.

• His Eternal Destiny Was Irrevocably Fixed: Once in hell, there was no escape or second chance.

• He Knew What He Was Experiencing Was Just: He did not argue about his punishment; he knew it was deserved.

• He Pleaded for Someone to Help His Loved Ones: He wanted his family to avoid his fate and know Jesus.

Charles Peace, a notorious criminal, once said, “Sir, I do not share your faith. But if I did—if I believed what you say you believed—then although England were covered with broken glass from coast to coast, I would crawl the length and breadth of it on hand and knee and think the pain worthwhile, just to save a single soul from this eternal hell of which you speak.”

God Doesn’t Want Anyone to Go to Hell

Despite the reality of hell, God’s desire is that no one should perish. 2 Peter 3:9 reminds us, "The Lord is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance." God offers everyone the chance to turn to Him and avoid the punishment of hell.

Historical Theological Beliefs on Hell

Early Church Fathers

Early Church Fathers such as Augustine and Tertullian were strong proponents of the eternal punishment view. Augustine, in his seminal work "City of God," argued that the suffering of the damned is unending and just. Tertullian, in his "Apologeticus," vividly described eternal fire reserved for the wicked.

Medieval and Reformation Views

During the medieval period, theologians like Thomas Aquinas reinforced the traditional view. Aquinas, in his "Summa Theologica," described hell as a state of perpetual separation from God, with the damned experiencing continuous suffering. The Reformers, including Martin Luther and John Calvin, also upheld the doctrine of eternal punishment, emphasizing the seriousness of rejecting God's grace.

Alternative Views

Annihilationism

Definition

Annihilationism, or conditional immortality, posits that the wicked will not suffer eternally but will instead be completely destroyed after the final judgment. According to this view, eternal life is a gift given only to the saved, while the unsaved face permanent extinction.

Biblical Support

Annihilationists find support in scriptures like Matthew 10:28, where Jesus warns, "Fear him who can destroy both soul and body in hell." They also refer to Romans 6:23, which states, "For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord." Annihilationists argue that "death" here means total destruction rather than eternal torment.

Theological Advocates

Prominent proponents of annihilationism include John Stott and Edward Fudge. John Stott, a respected evangelical leader, argued that eternal conscious torment seems inconsistent with God's love and justice. Edward Fudge's book "The Fire That Consumes" is a thorough defense of annihilationism, providing a detailed examination of biblical texts and historical theology.

Universalism

Definition

Universalism, or universal reconciliation, is the belief that all people will ultimately be saved and reconciled to God. This view holds that God's love and mercy will eventually triumph over judgment, leading to the redemption of all souls, including those initially condemned to hell.

Biblical Support

Universalists often cite passages like 1 Timothy 2:4, which says that God "wants all people to be saved and to come to a knowledge of the truth." They also refer to Colossians 1:20, which speaks of God reconciling "all things" to Himself through Christ, making peace through His blood shed on the cross.

Theological Advocates

Early church figures such as Origen and Gregory of Nyssa, as well as contemporary theologians like Karl Barth and Thomas Talbott, have supported universalism. Origen believed in the ultimate restoration of all beings, while Karl Barth emphasized the overwhelming power of God's grace.

Evaluating the Views

Justice and Mercy

Each view of hell attempts to balance God's justice and mercy. The traditional view underscores the seriousness of sin and the just punishment it deserves. Annihilationism emphasizes God's mercy by arguing that the wicked will not suffer forever. Universalism focuses on God's love, suggesting that He will ultimately save all people.

Scriptural Interpretation

The differing views also arise from various interpretations of scripture. The traditional view relies on passages that speak of eternal punishment and unending torment. Annihilationism interprets these passages as metaphorical, with "eternal" referring to the finality of the destruction rather than its duration. Universalism interprets scriptures about God's desire for all to be saved and reconciled as indicating eventual universal redemption.

How does this help me understand, “So You Are Dead, Now What?”

The doctrine of hell is a complex and often debated topic within Christianity. Hell is a place of righteous judgment created for Satan, his angels, and those who reject God. It is a place of unimaginable suffering and eternal regret. The story of the rich man and Lazarus teaches us about the realities of hell and the urgency to turn to Jesus. God does not want anyone to go to hell. He patiently offers us the chance to repent and believe in Jesus.

Understanding the truth about hell should impact how we live today. It should drive us to share the gospel and live in a way that honors God. Knowing what happens after death can help us make wise choices now. Choose Jesus, avoid hell, and live with eternity in mind.

The traditional view of eternal punishment has been the most widely accepted throughout history. However, annihilationism and universalism offer alternative perspectives that also seek to understand the nature of God's justice and mercy. Each view provides valuable insights and challenges us to think deeply about the character of God and the destiny of humanity. As believers, it is essential to study the scriptures, seek God's guidance, and respect differing viewpoints within the Christian community.

Week #1: Everyone Dies

Blog Series Intention Recap

What happens after you die? Is it nothingness? Is it a conversation with St. Peter? Are there really pearly gates?

So You’re Dead, Now What?

The afterlife is cloaked in mystery. What happens moments after we die? What is Heaven really like? What about Hell? And does what we do in this world matter in the next? Join us as we spend four weeks uncovering the life-altering answers to these questions.

This post is part of the series “So You Are Dead, Now What?” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into Week #1:

What you believe about death and eternity will determine how you live.

Why it matters:

• Death is certain.

• The soul and body separate.

• You will face judgment.

• Your beliefs about eternity shape your life today.

Go Deeper

One of my core memories comes from my kindergarten year. In January 1981, my first experience with death came flooding into our family. My “Granny” died. I have vague recollections of life before her death. She always struck me as a short woman. I knew she loved me but she was stern. I learned the word, “switch” from her. But her death rocked my world in a way no one could imagine. I received a few key truths from this moment.

Truth #1 - Anyone can die

Everyone dies. This one hundred percent sucks! The Bible teaches us that death is a part of life. Granny was here one day and gone the next.

Death Is Certain

Hebrews 9:27-28 says, "Just as man is destined to die once, and after that to face judgment, so Christ was sacrificed once to take away the sins of many people; and he will appear a second time, not to bear sin, but to bring salvation to those who are waiting for him."

Death is unavoidable. Everyone will face it someday. This verse tells us that after death, we will be judged. Jesus died for our sins so that we can be saved and live with Him forever. We must be ready for this moment.

Truth #2 - The Soul and the Body Separate

The effects of this truth aren’t as obvious as you think. This truth is what causes us to grieve. No longer was Granny’s physical presence part of our lives. During this time, I watched my mom grieve her mom. She had lost her father at a young age and then to lose the other parent meant she no longer had access to the wisdom and love they shared with her.

The Soul and the Body Separate

Jesus said in Matthew 10:28, "Do not be afraid of those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. Rather, be afraid of the One who can destroy both soul and body in hell."

When we die, our soul leaves our body. Our body stays on earth, but our soul goes to be with God. Jesus promises in John 11:25-26, "...He who believes in me will live, even though he dies; and whoever lives and believes in me will never die."

Believers in Jesus will live forever with Him. Death is not the end for us. It's the beginning of eternal life with God.

Months before this event, I had chosen to follow Jesus. I knew my Granny believed and followed Jesus. I knew I would see her again according to what I had been taught in the Bible.

Truth #3 - You Will Face Judgment

Hebrews 9:27 tells us that after death comes judgment. Revelation 20:11-12, 15 describes this judgment: "Then I saw a great white throne and him who was seated on it… And I saw the dead, great and small, standing before the throne, and books were opened. Another book was opened, which is the Book of Life. The dead were judged according to what they had done as recorded in the books. If anyone's name was not found written in the Book of Life, he was thrown into the lake of fire."

There are two main judgments:

1. Great White Throne Judgment:
   This is for those who did not believe in Jesus. If their names are not in the book of life, they will be thrown into the lake of fire.

2. Judgment Seat of Christ:
   Romans 14:10b and 2 Corinthians 5:10 explain that believers will stand before God's judgment seat. "For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one may receive what is due him for the things done while in the body, whether good or bad."

Believers will be judged for their actions. Our works will be tested. 1 Corinthians 3:13-15 says, "A person's work will be shown for what it is, because the Day will bring it to light. It will be revealed with fire, and the fire will test the quality of each man's work. If what he has built survives, he will receive his reward. If it is burned up, he will suffer loss; he himself will be saved, but only as one escaping through the flames."

Rewards for Believers

There are different rewards for believers. The Bible talks about crowns that we can receive:

• Incorruptible Crown: For those who are disciplined in their walk with God (1 Corinthians 9:25-27).

• Crown of Righteousness: For those who long for Jesus' return (2 Timothy 4:8).

• Crown of Rejoicing: For those who lead others to Christ (1 Thessalonians 2:19-20).

• Crown of Glory: For those who faithfully serve God (1 Peter 5:4).

• Crown of Life: For those who persevere under trials (James 1:12, Revelation 2:10).

How does this help me understand, “So You Are Dead, Now What?”

Reread 1 Corinthians 3:13-15. If you died today and stood at the judgment seat of Christ, when your works and motives are revealed, would you feel good about your life? Why or why not?

We still have time to change. God shows us how to live. We should ask ourselves, "What is God showing me to do differently?" Living with eternity in mind helps us make better choices. It helps us focus on what matters. We should love God and love others. We should share the good news about Jesus with others.

Our house growing up was small. The kitchen sink looked out into the backyard. I remember walking into the as a little boy with my mom standing there. She was crying and I remember thinking how sad that made me feel. Knowing what comes after we die doesn’t always take away the grief of death but it does take away the sting.

When the perishable puts on the imperishable, and the mortal puts on immortality, then shall come to pass the saying that is written:

“Death is swallowed up in victory.”

“O death, where is your victory?

O death, where is your sting?”

I Corinthians 15:54-55

Knowing what happens after we die helps us live better today. Death is certain, but so is eternal life for those who believe in Jesus. Our soul and body will separate, and we will face judgment. Believers will be rewarded for their faithfulness. Let's live each day with eternity in mind, making choices that honor God and reflect our faith in Him.

So You’re Dead, Now What?

Blog Series Intention Recap

What happens after you die? Is it nothingness? Is it a conversation with St. Peter? Are there really pearly gates?

So You’re Dead, Now What?

The afterlife is cloaked in mystery. What happens moments after we die? What is Heaven really like? What about Hell? And does what we do in this world really matter in the next? Join us as we spend four weeks uncovering the life-altering answers to these questions.

This post is the main page of the series “So You’re Dead, Now What?”

• Week #1 - Everyone Dies

• Week #2 - Hell 

• Week #3 - Heaven

• Week #4 - FAQ about Death, Hell, and Heaven

Week #4: Subordinationism

Blog Series Intention Recap

Water in three forms? A four-leaf clover? A mystery? The Trinity defies easy explanation, but its beauty is no less real. This four-week series explores the doctrine of the Trinity and reveals how a greater appreciation of the Trinity sheds light on what we understand about the Father’s love, the Son’s gift of salvation, and the Spirit’s invitation to community.

This post is part of the series “Trinity.” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into Week #4:

Subordinationism is a theological belief that suggests the Son and the Holy Spirit are subordinate to the Father in the Trinity.

Why it matters:

• Subordinationism claims the Son and the Holy Spirit are lesser than the Father.

• This view is considered incorrect by Christianity.

• The Bible teaches that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are co-equal.

• Understanding subordinationism helps us appreciate the true nature of the Trinity.

Go Deeper

In Christianity, the Trinity is a central belief that describes God as three persons in one: the Father, the Son (Jesus), and the Holy Spirit. Each person is fully God and equal in power, glory, and eternity. However, some early Christians believed in subordinationism, the idea that the Son and the Holy Spirit are subordinate to the Father. This blog post will explore what subordinationism is, why it is considered incorrect, and what the Bible says about the Trinity.

What is Subordinationism?

Subordinationism is a belief that within the Trinity, the Son, and the Holy Spirit are not equal to the Father. Instead, it suggests they are lesser in status or authority. This idea emerged in the early centuries of Christianity as people tried to understand the relationship between the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. Some thought that since Jesus came to Earth and the Holy Spirit was sent by the Father, they must be lower in rank.

Why Subordinationism considered a Heresy?

Subordinationism is not accepted by mainstream Christianity because it goes against the core teaching of the Trinity. The doctrine of the Trinity states that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are co-equal and co-eternal. This means they are all equally God, without any hierarchy within their relationship. The belief in their equality is essential because it preserves the unity and the divinity of each person in the Trinity.

The Bible provides many verses that support the equality of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. Here are a few key examples:

• John 1:1: "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God." This verse shows that Jesus (the Word) is fully God, just as the Father is.

• Matthew 28:19: "Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit." This verse puts the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit on the same level, indicating their equality.

• 2 Corinthians 13:14: "The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with you all." Here, the three persons of the Trinity are mentioned together, showing their equal importance.

These verses, among others, emphasize that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are equally divine and should be worshipped and honored as such.

The Importance of Rejecting Subordinationism

Rejecting subordinationism is crucial for maintaining a correct understanding of the Trinity. Believing that the Son and the Holy Spirit are lesser than the Father can lead to misunderstandings about God's nature and how we relate to Him. It can also impact how we view Jesus' role in salvation and the Holy Spirit's work in our lives.

By affirming the equality of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, we uphold the true nature of God as revealed in the Bible. This helps us appreciate the unity and diversity within the Trinity and strengthens our faith in the God who is three in one.

Historical Context of Subordinationism

To understand subordinationism better, it's helpful to look at its historical context. In the early centuries of Christianity, there were many debates about the nature of God and Jesus. Some early church leaders, like Arius, taught that Jesus was created by the Father and therefore not equal to Him. This view, known as Arianism, was a form of subordinationism.

The early church recognized the danger of this teaching and addressed it at the Council of Nicaea in 325 AD. The council affirmed that Jesus is "begotten, not made, being of one substance with the Father." This declaration was a crucial step in defining the doctrine of the Trinity and rejecting subordinationism.

The Trinity in Christian Life and Worship

Even today, understanding and rejecting subordinationism is important for Christians. Some groups may still hold views that resemble subordinationism, which can lead to confusion about the nature of God. By studying the Bible and church history, we can better understand why the Trinity is essential to our faith and how to explain it clearly to others.

The doctrine of the Trinity has a deep impact on Christian life and worship. Recognizing the equality of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit helps us appreciate their distinct roles and how they work together in our lives. For example:

• In Prayer: We can pray to the Father, through the Son, and in the power of the Holy Spirit. Each person of the Trinity plays a part in our communication with God.

• In Salvation: The Father planned our salvation, the Son accomplished it through His death and resurrection, and the Holy Spirit applies it to our lives by transforming our hearts.

• In Worship: We worship the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit equally, giving glory to the triune God who is worthy of our praise.

How to Explain the Trinity to Others

Explaining the Trinity can be challenging, especially because it is a divine mystery that goes beyond our full understanding. However, there are some helpful ways to describe it:

• Use Analogies: While no analogy is perfect, some can help people grasp the concept. For example, the Trinity can be compared to the sun, which has light, heat, and the sun itself—three distinct aspects, but one sun. But acknowledge no analogy can do everything and help people to understand the need to deal with analogies on a case by case basis.

• Emphasize Unity and Distinction: Make it clear that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are distinct persons, yet they are one God. They share the same divine essence but have different roles.

• Point to Scripture: Use Bible verses to highlight the Trinity, such as those mentioned earlier. Show how the Bible presents the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit as co-equal and co-eternal.

How does this help me understand “Trinity?”

Subordinationism is a theological belief that suggests the Son and the Holy Spirit are subordinate to the Father in the Trinity. However, this view is not accepted by mainstream Christianity because it goes against the core teaching of the Trinity. The Bible teaches that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are co-equal and co-eternal. Understanding and rejecting subordinationism helps us appreciate the true nature of the Trinity and strengthens our faith. By affirming the equality of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, we uphold the true nature of God as revealed in the Bible and grow in our relationship with Him.

Understanding subordinationism and the true nature of the Trinity is vital for Christians. By recognizing the co-equality of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, we uphold the core teachings of our faith and ensure our worship and understanding of God are correct. This knowledge helps us grow closer to God, appreciate His work in our lives, and effectively share our faith with others. Through prayer, Bible study, and worship, we can deepen our relationship with the triune God and live out our faith with confidence and clarity.

Week #3: Trinitarian Heresies

Blog Series Intention Recap

Water in three forms? A four-leaf clover? A mystery? The Trinity defies easy explanation, but its beauty is no less real. This four-week series explores the doctrine of the Trinity and reveals how a greater appreciation of the Trinity sheds light on what we understand about the Father’s love, the Son’s gift of salvation, and the Spirit’s invitation to community.

This post is part of the series “Trinity.” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into Week #3:

Common heresies in Christianity misunderstand the true nature of God, especially the Trinity, leading to false beliefs about Jesus, the Holy Spirit, and salvation.

Why it matters:

• Heresies often stem from attempts to simplify or explain the mystery of the Trinity.

• Some common heresies include Arianism, Modalism, and Adoptionism.

• Saint Patrick’s analogies of water and the shamrock illustrate both attempts and pitfalls in explaining the Trinity.

• Recognizing and rejecting heresies helps us uphold our Christian faith.

Go Deeper

Christianity teaches that God is one in three persons: the Father, the Son (Jesus), and the Holy Spirit. This belief is called the Trinity. However, some people have misunderstood this and created false teachings, called heresies. Understanding these heresies can help us better appreciate and defend our faith.

What Are Heresies?

Heresies are false beliefs that go against the accepted teachings of the Christian faith. They often try to make the complex ideas of Christianity simpler but end up distorting the truth. From water to the three-leaf clover, people have tried everything. I love this video from Lutheran Satire. It makes me last every time I watch it.

Get with the program, Patrick. Analogies all fail at some point. Do they help or hurt? Let’s recap a few of the heresies.

Arianism: Denying Jesus' Divinity

Arianism is a heresy that teaches Jesus is not fully God. Arius, a priest from the 4th century, said that Jesus was a created being and not eternal like the Father. He believed that Jesus was a special creature but not equal to God.

Why It's Wrong:
The Bible clearly teaches that Jesus is fully God. In John 1:1, it says, "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God." Jesus Himself said, "I and the Father are one" (John 10:30). If Jesus were not fully God, He could not save us from our sins.

Modalism: Confusing the Persons of the Trinity

Modalism (also known as Sabellianism) is a heresy that says God is one person who appears in different forms or modes. Sometimes He is the Father, sometimes He is the Son, and sometimes He is the Holy Spirit. But these are just different modes of one person.

Why It's Wrong:
The Bible shows that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are distinct persons who interact with each other. At Jesus' baptism, the Father speaks from heaven, the Son is baptized, and the Holy Spirit descends like a dove (Matthew 3:16-17). This scene shows all three persons of the Trinity at the same time, not just one person in different modes.

Adoptionism: Misunderstanding Jesus' Sonship

Adoptionism is a heresy that teaches Jesus was a regular human who God adopted at His baptism or resurrection. It suggests that Jesus became God's Son because of His good life and special mission.

Why It's Wrong:
The Bible teaches that Jesus is the Son of God from all eternity. In John 1:14, it says, "The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us." This means that Jesus, who is the eternal Word, became human. He did not become the Son of God; He has always been the Son of God.

Saint Patrick’s Analogies: Helpful or Harmful?

Saint Patrick, the missionary to Ireland, used simple examples to explain the Trinity. Two famous analogies are water and the shamrock. While these can be helpful, they also have limitations and can unintentionally support heresies.

The Water Analogy

Saint Patrick explained the Trinity using the example of water. Water can exist in three forms: solid (ice), liquid (water), and gas (steam). This analogy is meant to show that God is one but exists in three persons.

Limitation:
This analogy can lead to Modalism, as it suggests that God is one substance appearing in different forms. It does not adequately show the distinct persons of the Trinity who exist simultaneously.

The Shamrock Analogy

Another example Saint Patrick used is the shamrock, a three-leaf clover. He explained that just as the shamrock has three leaves on one stem, the Trinity has three persons in one God.

Limitation:
This analogy can suggest Partialism, a heresy that says the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are parts of God rather than each being fully God. The Trinity is not like a divided shamrock but three persons who each fully share the one divine nature.

How does this help me understand “Trinity?”

Well, why didn’t you just say so, Patrick? If you haven’t watched the above video from Luthern Satire, do it now. If you have, then the following statement will make sense.

“The Trinity is a mystery that cannot be comprehended by human reason but is understood by faith and is best confessed in the words of the Athanasian Creed which states that we worship one God in Trinity, and Trinity in Unity; neither confounding the Persons: nor dividing the Substance. That we are compelled by the Christian faith to confess that each distinct person is God and Lord and that the deity of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit is one equal in glory, coequal in majesty.”

The mystery of the Trinity refers to the Christian belief that God exists as three distinct persons—Father, Son, and Holy Spirit—yet remains one essence. This concept is beyond our human comprehension. We should contemplate how this divine mystery transcends our logical understanding of personhood and unity. Each person of the Trinity is fully God, co-equal and co-eternal, participating in the same divine nature. This mystery emphasizes the depth and complexity of God's nature, inviting believers to approach with reverence and faith, acknowledging that some aspects of God's existence are beyond human explanation.

So why is this important to me? Understanding and rejecting heresies is important because it helps us maintain our Christian faith and heritage. Here are some key reasons:

• Protect Belief (Orthodoxy): Knowing the truth about God helps us worship Him rightly and live according to His will.

• Strengthen Faith: When we understand why heresies are wrong, our faith becomes stronger and more resilient.

• Share the Gospel (Orthopraxis): Clear knowledge of the Trinity helps us explain our faith to others accurately and effectively.

Heresies often arise from attempts to simplify or explain the mystery of the Trinity. However, these false teachings distort the true nature of God. By studying common heresies like Arianism, Modalism, and Adoptionism, and recognizing the limitations of analogies like those of Saint Patrick, we can better understand and defend our faith. The Trinity is a complex but essential doctrine that shows us our God's unique and wonderful nature. By rejecting heresies and embracing the true teachings of the Bible, we grow closer to God and live out our faith more fully.

Father’s Day: Theology Proper - The Study of the Father

Blog Series Intention Recap

Water in three forms? A four-leaf clover? A mystery? The Trinity defies easy explanation, but its beauty is no less real. This four-week series explores the doctrine of the Trinity and reveals how a greater appreciation of the Trinity sheds light on what we understand about the Father’s love, the Son’s gift of salvation, and the Spirit’s invitation to community.

This post is part of the series “Trinity.” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into this Special Edition:

Theology Proper is the study of God’s nature and attributes, forming the foundation for understanding Christology (the study of Christ) and Pneumatology (the study of the Holy Spirit).

Why it matters:

• Theology Proper focuses on who God is and His attributes.

• Studying Theology Proper involves reading the Bible, prayer, and learning from trusted teachers.

• Christology and Pneumatology build on Theology Proper by exploring the roles of Jesus and the Holy Spirit.

• Knowing Theology Proper helps us grow in our faith and relationship with God.

Go Deeper

Theology Proper is a big term that means studying God Himself—His nature, attributes, and character. It is the foundation of our understanding of who God is. By knowing more about God, we can better understand other parts of our faith, like Jesus and the Holy Spirit.

What is Theology Proper?

Theology Proper is a part of systematic theology that focuses on God’s nature and attributes. Systematic theology is an organized way of studying the Bible and its teachings. Theology Proper looks at questions like: Who is God? What is He like? How does He relate to us?

The Attributes of God

To understand Theology Proper, we need to look at God’s attributes. These are qualities that describe who God is. Some of these attributes are:

• Omniscience: God knows everything.

• Omnipotence: God is all-powerful.

• Omnipresence: God is everywhere at once.

• Eternal: God has no beginning or end.

• Immutable: God never changes.

• Holy: God is perfectly good and pure.

• Loving: God cares deeply for His creation.

These attributes help us know what God is like. For example, knowing that God is loving helps us trust Him and feel secure in His care.

How Do We Study Theology Proper?

Studying Theology Proper involves several methods. Here are some ways to learn more about God:

1. Reading the Bible: The Bible is God’s Word and the primary source of our knowledge about Him. By reading and studying the Bible, we learn about God’s character and His actions in history.

2. Prayer: Talking to God in prayer helps us grow closer to Him. As we pray, we can ask God to reveal more about Himself to us.

3. Learning from Teachers: Pastors, theologians, and Christian authors can help us understand complex ideas about God. They explain difficult concepts in ways that are easier to grasp.

4. Worship and Reflection: Worshiping God through songs, hymns, and quiet reflection helps us focus on His greatness and love.

Relationship to Christology

Christology is the study of Jesus Christ, who is God the Son. Understanding Theology Proper helps us understand Christology because Jesus is fully God. Here are some key points:

• Incarnation: Jesus is God who became human. Knowing God’s attributes helps us see the importance of Jesus’ birth.

• Life and Ministry: Jesus’ actions and teachings reflect God’s nature. Studying His life shows us what God is like.

• Death and Resurrection: Jesus’ sacrifice on the cross and His resurrection demonstrate God’s love and power. Understanding God’s attributes helps us appreciate what Jesus did for us.

Relationship to Pneumatology

Pneumatology is the study of the Holy Spirit, who is also fully God. Theology Proper helps us understand Pneumatology in several ways:

• Role of the Holy Spirit: The Holy Spirit works in our lives to guide, comfort, and empower us. Knowing God’s attributes helps us see how the Holy Spirit acts according to God’s nature.

• Indwelling Presence: The Holy Spirit lives within believers, showing God’s omnipresence and personal care.

• Gifts and Fruit: The Holy Spirit gives spiritual gifts to believers and produces fruit like love, joy, and peace. These reflect God’s attributes.

The Importance of Theology Proper

Knowing Theology Proper is important for several reasons:

• Deepens Our Faith: Understanding who God is strengthens our faith and helps us trust Him more.

• Guides Our Actions: Knowing God’s attributes helps us live in a way that pleases Him. For example, knowing God is holy encourages us to live holy lives.

• Improves Our Worship: When we know more about God, our worship becomes more meaningful. We can praise Him for specific attributes and actions.

• Helps Us Share Our Faith: Understanding God’s nature helps us explain our faith to others. We can share who God is and why He is worthy of worship.

How does this help me better understand “The Trinity?”

Theology Proper is the study of God’s nature and attributes. It is the foundation for understanding Christology and Pneumatology, helping us know more about Jesus and the Holy Spirit. By studying Theology Proper, we can deepen our faith, guide our actions, improve our worship, and share our faith with others. Understanding who God is helps us grow closer to Him and live out our faith in meaningful ways.

Week #2: Perichoresis: Understanding the Dance of the Trinity

Blog Series Intention Recap

Water in three forms? A four-leaf clover? A mystery? The Trinity defies easy explanation, but its beauty is no less real. This four-week series explores the doctrine of the Trinity and reveals how a greater appreciation of the Trinity sheds light on what we understand about the Father’s love, the Son’s gift of salvation, and the Spirit’s invitation to community.

This post is part of the series “Trinity.” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into Week #2:

Perichoresis, often described as the divine dance, helps us understand the intimate relationship between the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit in the Trinity.

Why it matters:

• Perichoresis describes the mutual indwelling of the three persons of the Trinity: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

• This concept highlights the unity and distinct roles within the Trinity.

• Understanding perichoresis deepens our appreciation of God’s love and relational nature.

• It encourages us to reflect on this divine relationship in our interactions with others.

Go Deeper

The Trinity is one of the core beliefs in Christianity, teaching that God is one in essence but exists in three persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. A term that helps us understand this relationship is perichoresis. This word describes how each person of the Trinity lives in perfect harmony with the others. It's like a divine dance, where each person moves in sync with the others, showing unity and love.

What is Perichoresis?

Perichoresis is a Greek word that means mutual indwelling. It refers to how the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit exist within each other. Imagine a dance where three dancers move so perfectly together that their movements become one. This image pictures perichoresis for us.

The Trinity: One God, Three Persons

The Trinity means that God is one, but exists in three persons. Each person of the Trinity is fully God, sharing the same essence. However, they have different roles. Here’s a brief look at each person of the Trinity:

• God the Father: The Father is the creator and sustainer of everything. He loves us and has a plan for our salvation.

• God the Son (Jesus): Jesus is God who became human. He lived a perfect life, died for our sins, and rose again to give us eternal life.

• God the Holy Spirit: The Holy Spirit lives in believers, guiding, comforting, and empowering us to live for God.

Perichoresis in Action

Perichoresis shows how the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are united in their love and purpose. They work together in everything, from creation to salvation. Here are some examples:

• Creation: In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth. The Father spoke the world into existence, the Son (the Word) was the means through which everything was made, and the Spirit hovered over the waters, bringing life and order.

• Jesus’ Baptism: When Jesus was baptized, the heavens opened, and the Holy Spirit descended like a dove. The Father spoke from heaven, saying, “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.” This event shows the three persons of the Trinity working together in harmony.

• Salvation: The Father sent the Son to save us. The Son died on the cross for our sins and rose again. The Holy Spirit comes into our lives when we believe in Jesus, helping us to follow Him and grow in our faith.

The Unity and Distinct Roles of the Trinity

Perichoresis helps us understand the unity and distinct roles within the Trinity. Although the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit have different roles, they are never separated. They work together perfectly in all things.

• The Father’s Role: The Father is the source of all things. He plans and initiates everything, including our salvation. He loves us and wants a relationship with us.

• The Son’s Role: Jesus, the Son, carries out the Father’s plan. He came to earth, lived a sinless life, died for our sins, and rose again. He reveals the Father to us and makes it possible for us to have a relationship with God.

• The Spirit’s Role: The Holy Spirit applies the work of the Son to our lives. He lives within us, guiding, teaching, and empowering us. He helps us to understand God’s Word and to live out our faith.

The Relational Nature of God

Perichoresis shows us that God is deeply relational. The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit love each other perfectly and work together in everything. This relationship within the Trinity is the model for our relationships with others.

• God’s Love: The love within the Trinity is perfect and self-giving. The Father loves the Son, the Son loves the Father, and the Spirit shares in this love. This perfect love is the basis for God’s love for us.

• Our Relationships: Understanding perichoresis helps us to see that we are created for relationships. Just as the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit live in perfect unity, we are called to live in loving relationships with others. We are to reflect the love and unity of the Trinity in our families, churches, and communities.

Reflecting the Trinity in Our Lives

Knowing about perichoresis and the Trinity can help us in our daily lives. Here are some ways this understanding can make a difference:

• Growing in Love: As we see the perfect love within the Trinity, we are inspired to love others selflessly. We can show God’s love by being kind, patient, and forgiving.

• Building Unity: Just as the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are united, we can strive for unity in our relationships. This means working together, supporting one another, and seeking peace.

• Living with Purpose: Understanding the roles within the Trinity helps us see that we each have a unique role to play in God’s plan. We can use our gifts and talents to serve others and bring glory to God.

How does this help me understand “Trinity?”

Perichoresis, the divine dance of the Trinity, helps us understand the close relationship between the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. It shows us how each person of the Trinity is distinct, yet united in love and purpose. This understanding deepens our appreciation of God’s relational nature and inspires us to reflect His love in our own lives. As we grow in our knowledge of the Trinity, we can build stronger relationships and live with greater purpose, knowing that we are part of God’s beautiful plan.

Week #1: Trinity Revealed

Blog Series Intention Recap

Water in three forms? A four-leaf clover? A mystery? The Trinity defies easy explanation, but its beauty is no less real. This four-week series explores the doctrine of the Trinity and reveals how a greater appreciation of the Trinity sheds light on what we understand about the Father’s love, the Son’s gift of salvation, and the Spirit’s invitation to community.

This post is part of the series “Trinity.” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into Week #1:

The baptism of Jesus in Matthew 3:13-17 reveals the mystery of the Trinity, showing how God is Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

Why it matters:

• The Trinity is one God in three persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

• Jesus' baptism shows the Trinity in action: the Son is baptized, the Spirit descends, and the Father speaks.

• Each person of the Trinity has a distinct role but shares one divine nature.

• Understanding the Trinity helps us know God better and grow in our faith.

Go Deeper

The concept of the Trinity is one of the most important beliefs in Christianity. It teaches us that there is one God who exists in three persons: the Father, the Son (Jesus), and the Holy Spirit. This belief is clearly illustrated in the story of Jesus' baptism found in Matthew 3:13-17. Let’s explore this passage to understand more about the Trinity and its significance for our faith.

Jesus' Baptism: A Clear Picture of the Trinity

In the Gospel of Matthew, we read about Jesus coming to John the Baptist to be baptized. This event shows us all three persons of the Trinity simultaneously. Here is what happens in the story:

1. Jesus, the Son, Comes to Be Baptized
   Jesus travels from Galilee to the Jordan River to be baptized by John. This act of Jesus shows His humility and His desire to identify with humanity, even though He is without sin. As the Son of God, Jesus takes this step to fulfill all righteousness.

2. The Holy Spirit Descends Like a Dove
   After Jesus is baptized, the heavens open, and the Holy Spirit comes down like a dove and rests on Him. The Holy Spirit’s descent signifies God’s presence and anointing on Jesus as He begins His public ministry. The dove is a symbol of peace and purity, representing the Holy Spirit's gentle and powerful work.

3. The Father Speaks from Heaven
   Then, a voice from heaven says, "This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased." This voice is God the Father, expressing His love and approval of Jesus. The Father’s declaration confirms Jesus’ identity and mission.

One God in Three Persons

The Trinity means that God is one in essence but exists in three persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Each person is fully God, yet there is only one God. This might seem hard to understand, but the Bible consistently shows this truth.

• God the Father: The Father is the creator and sustainer of everything. He loves us and sent His Son, Jesus, to save us.

• God the Son: Jesus, the Son, is God who became human. He lived a perfect life, died for our sins, and rose again to give us eternal life.

• God the Holy Spirit: The Spirit lives in believers, guiding and empowering us to live for God. He comforts, teaches, and helps us grow in our faith.

Distinct Roles, One Divine Nature

Although the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit have different roles, they are united in their divine nature and purpose. This unity is evident in the baptism of Jesus. Here’s how:

• The Father’s Role: The Father speaks from heaven, affirming Jesus' identity and mission. He expresses His love and approval, showing His relationship with the Son.

• The Son’s Role: Jesus, the Son, is baptized to fulfill righteousness and to identify with humanity. His baptism marks the beginning of His public ministry and His mission to save us.

• The Spirit’s Role: The Holy Spirit descends upon Jesus, anointing and empowering Him for His ministry. The Spirit’s presence shows God’s approval and support for Jesus' mission.

How does this help me understand, “Trinity?”

Knowing about the Trinity helps us understand God’s nature and His work in our lives. Here are a few ways this knowledge can strengthen our faith:

• Deeper Relationship with God: Understanding the Trinity helps us relate to God in different ways. We can pray to the Father, follow the example of Jesus, and rely on the Holy Spirit's guidance.

• Better Understanding of Salvation: The Trinity shows us how each person of God is involved in our salvation. The Father plans our salvation, the Son accomplishes it, and the Holy Spirit applies it to our lives.

• Greater Appreciation of God's Love: The Trinity reveals the depth of God’s love. The Father’s love in sending His Son, the Son’s love in sacrificing Himself, and the Spirit’s love in living within us show how much God cares for us.

The baptism of Jesus in Matthew 3:13-17 provides a beautiful and clear picture of the Trinity. It shows us how the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit work together in perfect harmony. Each person of the Trinity plays a distinct role but shares one divine nature. By understanding the Trinity, we can grow in our relationship with God, appreciate His work in our lives, and deepen our faith. The story of Jesus’ baptism invites us to marvel at the mystery of the Trinity and to worship God in all His fullness.

Trinity: Father. Son. Spirit.

Blog Series Intention Recap

Water in three forms? A four-leaf clover? A mystery? The Trinity defies easy explanation, but its beauty is no less real. This four-week series explores the doctrine of the Trinity and reveals how a greater appreciation of the Trinity sheds light on what we understand about the Father’s love, the Son’s gift of salvation, and the Spirit’s invitation to community.

This post is the main page of the series “Trinity.”

• Week #1 - Trinity Revealed

• Week #2 - Perichoresis: Understanding the Dance of the Trinity

• Special - Father’s Day - Theology Proper

• Week #3 - Trinitarian Heresies

• Week #4 -Subordinationism

Baptism: Immersion vs Pouring vs Sprinkling

Blog Intention Recap

This week is a stand-alone blog exploring one aspect of the role of baptism in the life of the believer and the role of baptism in the church.

Let’s jump into Baptism:

The different modes of baptism in Christianity each hold unique theological significance, reflecting the rich symbolism of spiritual cleansing and commitment to Christ.

Why It Matters

• Baptism by Immersion represents dying and rising with Christ, symbolizing a complete transformation.

• Baptism by Pouring signifies the pouring out of the Holy Spirit, emphasizing God’s grace.

• Baptism by Sprinkling reflects purification and cleansing from sin, drawing from Old Testament practices.

• The Theological Impact of each mode underscores key aspects of Christian faith and understanding of baptism's purpose.

Going Deeper

Baptism is a vital practice in Christianity, symbolizing a believer's entry into the faith and commitment to following Jesus. There are different ways to perform baptism, each with its own theological meaning. Understanding these modes helps us appreciate the depth and richness of this important sacrament.

Immersion

Immersion is a mode of baptism where the person is fully submerged in water. This practice has strong biblical roots, with Jesus Himself being baptized by John the Baptist in the Jordan River. Immersion symbolizes dying and being buried with Christ, then rising to new life with Him. This powerful image represents a complete transformation and renewal, mirroring the believer's decision to leave behind their old life of sin and start anew in Christ.

The act of going under the water and coming back up vividly portrays the death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus. For many Christians, this mode of baptism captures the essence of the gospel message and highlights the believer's identification with Christ's redemptive work.

Pouring

Pouring, also known as affusion, involves pouring water over the head of the person being baptized. This mode emphasizes the outpouring of the Holy Spirit, which is a key element in the Christian understanding of baptism. The Bible describes instances where the Holy Spirit is poured out on believers, such as on the day of Pentecost in the book of Acts.

By using the pouring method, churches highlight the role of the Holy Spirit in baptism. It signifies that God's grace is being poured out on the believer, cleansing them from sin and empowering them to live a life dedicated to Christ. This model is a vivid reminder of the spiritual blessings and renewal that come with baptism.

Sprinkling

Sprinkling, or aspersion, involves sprinkling water on the person being baptized. This mode has roots in Old Testament practices where sprinkling was used for purification and consecration. For example, Moses sprinkled blood on the people to signify the covenant between God and Israel.

In the context of Christian baptism, sprinkling symbolizes cleansing from sin and being made holy. It reflects the concept that through baptism, believers are washed clean and set apart for God's purposes. Sprinkling can also be seen as a reminder of God's promises and faithfulness, as it connects to the covenant imagery of anointing in the Old Testament.

Theological Impact

Each mode of baptism—immersion, pouring, and sprinkling—carries significant theological meaning. Immersion highlights the believer's union with Christ in His death and resurrection, emphasizing complete transformation. Pouring underscores the outpouring of the Holy Spirit and God's grace, focusing on the spiritual renewal and empowerment that baptism brings. Sprinkling connects to the biblical themes of purification and consecration, reminding believers of their cleansing from sin and new identity in Christ.

By understanding the different modes of baptism, we can appreciate the rich tapestry of meaning that this sacrament holds. Each mode brings out multiple aspects of the Christian journey, deepening our understanding of what it means to be baptized and to live as followers of Jesus.

How does all this help me to understand, “Baptism?”

Baptism is more than just a ritual; it is a declaration of faith and commitment to Christ. Whether through immersion, pouring, or sprinkling, the act of baptism carries deep theological significance. It symbolizes dying and rising with Christ, receiving the Holy Spirit, and being cleansed from sin. By exploring the different modes of baptism, we gain a fuller understanding of this important sacrament and its role in our spiritual journey. As we reflect on these meanings, let us embrace the call to follow Jesus and live out our baptismal vows with faith and dedication.

My Practice as a Pastor

I have chosen baptism by immersion as my preferred mode of baptism. This decision holds deep meaning for me. Let me tell you a little bit about my story.

I was baptized by immersion in May of 1981 at Cockrell Hill Baptist Church by an Assembly of God Pastor. I was five years old. My dad had grown up Methodist so he chose to be rebaptized with me. I remember changing and getting into the water with my pastor, Steve Skipper. I remember the feeling of going under the water and coming back up. He said the same thing I say when I baptize people now. “I baptize you, my brother, in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Buried with Christ in the likeness of his death and raised to walk in newness of life.”

I realize I was young and my experience is filtered through the eyes of a child. However, I have adopted baptism by immersion as my way.

Week #4: Exchanging Creator for Creation

Blog Series Intention Recap

The heavens and skies speak about God’s greatness without words. They are a silent testimony to His power and creativity. The vastness of the universe, with its countless stars and galaxies, points to a Creator who is infinitely powerful and wise. Every sunrise and sunset, with their breathtaking colors, remind us of His beauty and artistic touch. What can we learn about God when “The Heavens Declare.”

This post is part of the series “The Heavens Declare.” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into Week #4:

Romans 1:25 teaches that all sin begins with idolatry, where people exchange the truth of God for lies, worshiping created things instead of the Creator.

Why it matters:

• Idolatry is worshiping anything other than God.

• Idolatry begins when people believe lies about God and the world.

• Sinful actions follow when people turn from God to idols.

• True worship of God restores right living and relationship with Him.

Go Deeper

The Bible teaches us many important truths about sin and its origins. In Romans 1:25, we learn that all sin starts from idolatry. This verse states, "because they exchanged the truth about God for a lie and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever! Amen" (ESV). By understanding how idolatry leads to sin, we can better guard our hearts and live in a way that honors God.

Definition of Idolatry

Idolatry is putting anything or anyone in the place of God. It is worshiping or valuing something more than God.

• What is Idolatry?

  • Idolatry occurs when we give the devotion, love, and worship that belong to God to something else. This can be physical objects like statues or images, or it can be more abstract things like money, power, or personal desires. Anytime we prioritize something above God, we are committing idolatry.

• Biblical Examples

  • In the Bible, we see many examples of idolatry. One famous example is the golden calf in Exodus 32. While Moses was on Mount Sinai receiving the Ten Commandments, the Israelites made a golden calf and worshiped it. They exchanged the worship of the true God for a man-made object. This angered God because they had broken their covenant with Him.

Exchange of Truth for Lies

Idolatry starts when people believe lies instead of the truth about God.

• Believing Lies

  • Romans 1:25 explains that people "exchanged the truth about God for a lie." This means they chose to believe false ideas about God and the world. Instead of acknowledging God as the Creator and Sustainer of all things, they believed that created things could provide what only God can.

• Rejecting God's Truth

  • When people reject the truth of who God is, they lose their way. They start to believe that created things, like material possessions, relationships, or even themselves, can give them ultimate satisfaction and purpose. This rejection of God's truth leads them to worship and serve the creature rather than the Creator.

Consequences of Idolatry

When people turn from God to idols, sinful actions follow. Idolatry opens the door to all other kinds of sin.

• Moral Decay

  Romans 1:26-31 lists the consequences of idolatry. It describes how people become filled with all kinds of wickedness, evil, greed, and depravity. This passage describes homosexuality as an exchange of the creation for the creator. Others are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, and malice. Others become gossips, slanderers, God-haters, insolent, arrogant, and boastful. People invent ways of doing evil and disobeying their parents. They are senseless, faithless, heartless, and ruthless.

• Broken Relationships

  • Idolatry not only damages our relationship with God but also harms our relationships with others. When we put our desires above God, we become selfish and self-centered. This leads to conflict, betrayal, and hurt in our interactions with others. We start to value people based on what they can do for us rather than seeing them as valuable creations of God.

• Spiritual Blindness

  • Idolatry blinds us to the truth. When we focus on idols, we become unable to see and understand God's will. We lose our spiritual discernment and make choices that lead us further away from God. This spiritual blindness prevents us from experiencing the fullness of life that God desires for us.

Restoration through Worship

True worship of God restores us to right living and a healthy relationship with Him.

• Turning Back to God

  • The first step to overcoming idolatry is to turn back to God. This involves repentance, which means admitting our sins and asking for God's forgiveness. When we repent, God promises to forgive us and cleanse us from all unrighteousness (1 John 1:9).

• Renewing Our Minds

  • Romans 12:2 instructs us to "be transformed by the renewal of your mind." This means we need to fill our minds with God's truth. By reading the Bible, praying, and seeking godly counsel, we can renew our minds and align our thoughts with God's will.

• True Worship

  • Worshiping God in spirit and truth helps us stay focused on Him. Jesus said, "God is spirit, and those who worship him must worship in spirit and truth" (John 4:24). True worship involves recognizing God's greatness, giving Him thanks, and living in obedience to His commands. When we worship God rightly, it reorders our lives and keeps us from falling into idolatry.

• Living Out Our Faith

  • Finally, true worship is reflected in how we live our lives. James 1:22 tells us to "be doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves." This means our faith should be evident in our actions. By loving others, serving those in need, and living according to God's commandments, we demonstrate our commitment to God and resist the pull of idolatry.

How does this help me better understand how “The Heavens Declare?”

Romans 1:25 reveals that all sin starts with idolatry. When people exchange the truth of God for lies and worship created things instead of the Creator, it leads to a cascade of sinful behaviors. Idolatry distorts our relationship with God, harms our interactions with others, and blinds us to spiritual truth.

Understanding the nature of idolatry helps us recognize its danger and take steps to avoid it. By turning back to God, renewing our minds with His truth, and engaging in true worship, we can resist idolatry and live in a way that honors God. True worship reorders our priorities, keeps us focused on God, and leads to a life of righteousness and peace.

As we strive to keep God at the center of our lives, let us remember the importance of worshiping Him alone. Let us reject the lies of idolatry and embrace the truth of who God is. By doing so, we can experience the fullness of life that comes from a right relationship with our Creator.

Week #3: Recreation - Noah and the Ark

Blog Series Intention Recap

The heavens and skies speak about God’s greatness without words. They are a silent testimony to His power and creativity. The vastness of the universe, with its countless stars and galaxies, points to a Creator who is infinitely powerful and wise. Every sunrise and sunset, with their breathtaking colors, remind us of His beauty and artistic touch. What can we learn about God when “The Heavens Declare.”

This post is part of the series “The Heavens Declare.” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into Week #3:

The Genesis 7-9 flood story reveals God's judgment and mercy, offering lessons about righteousness and renewal. In contrast, similar stories in other cultures highlight the universal human recognition of a great flood.

Why it matters:

• God’s Judgment: The flood demonstrates God's judgment against a sinful world.

• Noah’s Righteousness: Noah’s obedience saves him and his family, showing the importance of faith.

• Covenant of Renewal: God’s covenant with Noah symbolizes hope and renewal.

• Cultural Parallels: Flood stories in various cultures highlight shared human experiences and divine themes.

Go Deeper

The flood story in Genesis 7-9 is a powerful narrative that reveals deep truths about God’s nature, human sin, and divine judgment and mercy. This account is not just a tale of destruction, but a story of hope and renewal. It also finds echoes in other cultural writings, further enriching our understanding of this significant event.

God’s Judgment

Genesis 7: The Flood Begins

• The Corruption of Humanity

  • The story begins with a grim picture of humanity. The earth is filled with violence and corruption. God sees that every inclination of the human heart is only evil all the time (Genesis 6:5). Because of this, God decides to bring a flood to cleanse the earth.

• Noah’s Righteousness

  • However, God finds one righteous man, Noah. God instructs Noah to build an ark and take his family and pairs of every animal on board. This ark will be their refuge during the flood. The rain begins, and the waters rise, covering even the highest mountains. Everything on earth that has the breath of life perishes (Genesis 7:21-23).

Genesis 8: The Waters Recede

• Noah’s Faithfulness

  • Noah’s faith and obedience are central to this story. Despite living in a corrupt world, Noah remains faithful to God. He builds the ark as God commands and gathers his family and the animals. His obedience saves them from the flood.

• God’s Mercy

  • After 40 days and nights, the rain stops, but the waters remain high for many months. Eventually, the waters begin to recede. Noah sends out a raven and then a dove to find dry land. When the dove returns with an olive leaf, Noah knows the floodwaters have gone down. This moment symbolizes hope and renewal.

Genesis 9: God’s Promise

• A New Beginning

  • When Noah, his family, and the animals leave the ark, God blesses them and tells them to be fruitful and multiply, filling the earth again. This mirrors the original command given to Adam and Eve.

• The Noahic Covenant

  • God makes a covenant with Noah and all living creatures. He promises never to destroy the earth with a flood again. The rainbow becomes the sign of this covenant (Genesis 9:12-17). This promise provides a foundation of hope and trust in God’s mercy and faithfulness.

Cultural Parallels

The story of a great flood is not unique to the Bible. Many cultures have similar stories, suggesting a shared human memory of such an event. Over 225 different cultures mention a flood story in their history. Here are two specific stories and how they echo the flood story of Genesis 7-9.

The Epic of Gilgamesh

• A Mesopotamian Tale

  • One of the oldest known flood stories comes from ancient Mesopotamia, in the Epic of Gilgamesh. In this epic, the hero Utnapishtim is warned by the gods of a coming flood. He builds a large boat, taking his family and animals on board. After the flood, he sends out birds to find dry land. This story has striking similarities to the Genesis account, showing that the concept of a great flood was widespread in ancient times.

Mayan Flood Myth

• Central American Story

  • The Maya also have a flood story. According to their mythology, the gods sent a flood to destroy the wooden people who had become corrupt. After the flood, the gods created a new race of humans from maize. This story also includes themes of divine judgment and renewal, mirroring elements of the Genesis flood.

Examination of the Flood Story

WE find many themes in the story of the flood. What can we learn from it.

• Divine Justice

  • The flood story in Genesis highlights God's justice. The world had become so filled with sin that God saw the need to start anew. This judgment was not arbitrary but was a response to humanity's persistent wickedness. It serves as a reminder that God is holy and righteous, and He will not let sin go unpunished.

• Noah as a Model of Faith

  • Noah stands out as a beacon of faith in a corrupt world. While we do not have Noah saying a word until he gets off the ark, his obedience to God's command to build the ark shows his unwavering faith. This teaches us the importance of trusting in God, even when His commands seem difficult or illogical. Noah's faithfulness leads to the salvation of his family and the preservation of life on earth.

• The Renewal of Creation

  • After the flood, the world is given a fresh start. God’s instructions to Noah and his family to "be fruitful and multiply" echo His original command to Adam and Eve. This signifies a new beginning for humanity and the animal kingdom. It reminds us that God is always willing to provide a new start and that His plans for creation are for its flourishing and good.

• God’s Covenant and Faithfulness

  • The rainbow covenant is a powerful symbol of God’s mercy and faithfulness. Despite humanity's sin, God promises never to destroy the earth with a flood again. This covenant assures us of God's enduring love and commitment to His creation. The rainbow reminds us that even in judgment, God's mercy prevails, offering hope and the possibility of renewal.

• Understanding God’s Actions

  • Comparing the Genesis flood story with other cultural flood myths can deepen our understanding of God’s actions and character. While other flood stories often involve multiple gods and complex motives, the Genesis account focuses on the one true God’s response to human sin and His desire to renew His creation. This comparison highlights the uniqueness of the biblical narrative and its theological significance.

How does this help me better understand how “The Heavens Declare?”

The flood story in Genesis 7-9 is a narrative that reveals essential truths about God's justice, mercy, and faithfulness. It teaches us about the consequences of sin, the importance of faith and obedience, and the promise of renewal and hope through God's covenant. The echoes of this story in other cultural writings, such as the Epic of Gilgamesh and the Mayan flood myth, underscore the universal significance of the flood and its lessons for humanity.

As we reflect on these stories, we are reminded of the seriousness of sin and the depth of God's mercy. We see the importance of living righteously, as Noah did, and trusting God's promises. The flood story ultimately points us to God's enduring love for His creation and His commitment to renewing and restoring it. This message of judgment and hope is as relevant today as it was in ancient times, encouraging us to live faithfully and to trust in God's promises for the future.

Special Edition: God, Creation and Moms

Blog Series Intention Recap

The heavens and skies speak about God’s greatness without words. They are a silent testimony to His power and creativity. The vastness of the universe, with its countless stars and galaxies, points to a Creator who is infinitely powerful and wise. Every sunrise and sunset, with their breathtaking colors, remind us of His beauty and artistic touch. What can we learn about God when “The Heavens Declare.”

This post is part of the series “The Heavens Declare.” Click here to see the rest of the posts.

Let’s jump into this Special Edition:

Mothers participate in God's creation through childbearing, reflecting His love, nurturing, and creative power in their vital role.

Why it matters:

• Mothers join in God's creation work by bringing new life into the world.

• Mothers reflect God's nurturing nature through their care and love for their children.

• Mothers guide their children spiritually, pointing them toward God's truth.

• Motherhood is a special calling that mirrors God's creative and sustaining work.

Go Deeper

The role of mothers in the creation process is an extraordinary gift from God. Through childbearing, mothers participate in a divine partnership with God, contributing to the miracle of new life. This role is not only physical but also deeply spiritual, as mothers nurture, guide, and shape their children, reflecting God's nurturing and creative nature.

Divine Partnership

In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth. He spoke everything into existence, and it was very good. But God didn't stop with just the creation of the world; He made humans in His image and gave them the ability to create life, too.

• Genesis 1:27-28: "So God created mankind in his own image, in the image of God he created them; male and female he created them. God blessed them and said to them, 'Be fruitful and increase in number; fill the earth and subdue it.'"

  • This passage shows that God gave humans, both men and women, a special role in His creation. He commanded them to be fruitful and multiply. For mothers, this command is fulfilled in a very direct way through childbearing. When a mother gives birth to a child, she is participating in God's creation work. She brings new life into the world, a life that carries the image of God. This partnership with God in creating life is a powerful testament to the unique and sacred role of mothers.

Nurturing Love

After a child is born, the mother’s role continues as she nurtures and cares for her baby. This nurturing love is a reflection of God’s own love and care for His creation. Just as God provides for and sustains all life, mothers provide for and sustain their children.

• Isaiah 66:13: "As a mother comforts her child, so will I comfort you; and you will be comforted over Jerusalem."

  • This verse highlights the comforting and nurturing aspect of God's love, comparing it to a mother's love for her child. Mothers mirror this divine love through their daily acts of care and compassion. They feed, clothe, and protect their children, ensuring they grow and thrive. This nurturing role is crucial for a child's development and well-being, both physically and emotionally. Through their love and care, mothers provide a glimpse of God’s nurturing nature to their children.

Spiritual Guidance

Mothers also play a critical role in the spiritual development of their children. From a young age, children look to their mothers for guidance and instruction. A mother's influence can shape her child's understanding of God and faith.

• Proverbs 22:6: "Start children off on the way they should go, and even when they are old they will not turn from it."

  • This proverb emphasizes the importance of early spiritual guidance. Mothers teach their children about God, prayer, and the Bible. They model a life of faith and obedience to God, showing their children what it means to follow Him. Mothers teach their children about God’s love and commandments, and in doing so, help lay a strong spiritual foundation that will guide their children throughout their lives. This spiritual nurturing is as important as physical nurturing, as it helps children grow into faithful and loving individuals.

Unique Calling

Motherhood is a unique calling that mirrors God’s creative and sustaining work. Each mother’s journey is different, but every mother shares in the joy and responsibility of bringing new life into the world and nurturing it. This calling is a sacred trust from God, and mothers are uniquely equipped to fulfill it.

• Psalm 139:13-14: "For you created my inmost being; you knit me together in my mother’s womb. I praise you because I am fearfully and wonderfully made; your works are wonderful, I know that full well."

  • These verses celebrate the intricate and wonderful process of creation that happens within a mother’s womb. God is the ultimate creator, but He chooses to involve mothers in this process. The journey of pregnancy and childbirth is a miraculous one, filled with wonder and awe. Each child is a unique creation of God, fearfully and wonderfully made. Mothers have the privilege of being part of this miracle, witnessing firsthand the incredible work of God.

How does this help me better understand how “The Heavens Declare?”

Mothers play a vital role in God's creation through childbearing and nurturing. They participate in a divine partnership with God, bringing new life into the world and caring for it with love and dedication. Through their nurturing and guidance, mothers reflect God's care and love for His creation. They have a unique calling that mirrors God's creative and sustaining work, shaping their children’s lives and pointing them toward God. As we honor mothers, we recognize the sacred trust they hold and the incredible impact they have on the world through their role in creation.